Fabric terminology



Fabric terminology Every industry has its own language, which is generally called terminology. Likewise, fabric has its own language and its own jargon. In terms of technical descr…

Fabric terminology

Every industry has its own language, which is generally called terminology. Likewise, fabric has its own language and its own jargon. In terms of technical description, it is necessary to understand the composition of the raw materials, including the density per centimeter, the weight per square meter per square meter of the surface, the number of spinning threads per basic thread, the elasticity, width and length of each weft thread. Shrinkage and dyeing fastness;

Color

Whitening, extra black, milky white, bright red, purple red, purple, green, gray, jade, yellow, khaki, snow green, bronze, plum red, dark green, bean green, navy blue, sky blue, Pink, beige, orange, camel

Quality Standards

OEKO-TEXSTANDARD100, ISO9002, SGS, ITS, AATCC, M&S

Testing standards

Dye fastness, dimensional stability, appearance durability, tensile strength, tear strength, seam slippage, pilling resistance, abrasion resistance, water repellency, anti- Water-based, fabric density, yarn count, weight per square meter, etc.;

Types of fabric

There are plain weave, twill, satin, silk, jacquard, burnt-out, pongee, plaid, sliver, double layer, two-color, Huayao, Gao Shibao, chiffon, georgette, tasil Long, elastic fabric, denim, combed cotton, canvas, polyester cotton, polyester twist, white strip spinning, black strip spinning, hollow tooth spinning, washed velvet/peach skin brushed, cardan velvet, crepe, glass yarn, etc. ;

Raw materials

There are polyester, nylon, acetate, cotton, rayon, rayon, imitation silk, real silk, spandex, filament, short fiber, black silk, cationic, triangular shaped silk, air textured silk, super Fine fiber, fully drawn yarn, pre-oriented yarn, drawn textured yarn, drafted and twisted yarn, etc.

Fastness

These classifications are very complex. Just one of them includes dyeing fastness, including soaping dyeing fastness, rubbing dyeing fastness, full exposure dyeing fastness, and perspiration dyeing fastness. degree, water stain dyeing fastness, chlorine bleaching dyeing fastness, etc.

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